Confused about what faux leather really is? You are not alone. Faux leather, also known as artificial or synthetic leather is a best alternate of real leather. But what exactly is it made of? Even purchasing a simple leather jackets requires smartphone research to determine what is actually sustainable, eco-friendly or made from real or faux materials.
Understanding the differences between leather types has never been more vital. Therefore, in this guide we will go over everything you need to know about imitation leather including its benefits, drawbacks, and types.
What is Faux Leather?

Faux leather also known as PU leather is a type of synthetic material that has been designed to closely resemble the appearance and texture of genuine leather. Although it does not contain any real animal hide, it is made by only applying a layer of polyurethane film onto a fabric backing which gives it a leather like look. This type of artificial or synthetic leather is actually referred with different names and faux is one of them.
How Is It Made?

Imitation leather is made from two types of plastics polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polyurethane. The production method is adding a plastic coating to a fabric backing and texturing to create the required leather like finish. Recent advances include more materials like cork, kelp, and recycled plastics which contribute to the eco friendliness of faux leather items.
How To Identify Faux Leather?

Faux leather is recognized by its pattern and texture which lack the particular defects found in real leather. It may also feel cooler and less breathable. The backing fabric is visible on one side and has a plastic or chemical smell.
Also read: Faux leather vs real leather
Difference Between Real Leather and Faux Leather?
People often think that faux leather is real leather, but the answer is no. Faux leather is not real, as it is made from artificial materials.

Aspect | Real Leather | Faux Leather |
---|---|---|
Material | Made from animal hides (e.g., cow, sheep) | Synthetic, made from PVC or polyurethane |
Durability | Highly durable, ages beautifully | Less durable, may crack or peel over time |
Texture & Feel | Natural, unique grain, softens with use | Uniform texture, can feel less authentic |
Cost | Expensive due to natural sourcing | Affordable, budget-friendly option |
Appearance | Develops a patina over time | Stays consistent, no natural aging |
Types of Faux Leather

PU Leather
It is one of the most common types of faux leather made by coating a backing material, typically fabric or paper with a layer of polyurethane. This leather is popular for its soft feel.
PVC Leather
The PVC is also known as vinyl leather. It is made by coating a fabric with layers of polyvinyl chloride.
Vegan Leather
Vegan gaining popularity in fashion, furniture, and accessories as a cruelty free and more environmentally friendly alternative of real leather.
Pros and Cons of Faux Leather
Faux leather has become a popular alternative to real leather due to its affordability and ethical appeal. However, like any material, it comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages such as.

Pros of Faux Leather
- Costs less than genuine leather.
- No animal products used.
- Available in different colors and textures.
- Stain-resistant and simple to clean.
- Does not absorb moisture like real leather.
Cons of Faux Leather
- Can crack or peel over time.
- Can feel sweaty in warm weather.
- Doesn’t develop a natural patina.
- Made with synthetic materials like PVC or PU.
- Some faux leathers lack the texture of genuine leather.
Care and Maintenance of Faux Leather

Synthetic leather is easy to maintain. Just pick a soft fiber cloth and dipped in a mix of water and mild detergent or liquid soap. It helps remove dust, dirt, and particles from the surface of leather.
Common Uses of Faux Leather
Faux leather's flexible nature makes it a popular choice in a variety of industries. Here are some of the most common uses of imitation leather.

Fashion
- Jackets, coats, and blazers.
- Handbags, wallets, and backpacks.
- Shoes, boots, and sneakers.
- Belts, gloves, and accessories.
Furniture
- Sofas, couches, and armchairs.
- Dining chairs and bar stools.
- Cushions and ottomans.
- Office furniture and conference chairs.
Automotive Interiors
- Car seats and seat covers.
- Steering wheel covers.
- Door panels and dashboards.
- Gear Shift knobs and armrests.
FAQs
How Is Faux Leather Fabric Made?
If you're thinking about what synthetic leather is made up of and how it can be prepared.
Is faux leather durable?
Yes, but it may not last as long as real leather and can crack or peel over time.
Can faux leather be recycled?
Some types can be recycled, but PVC-based faux leather is harder to recycle due to its chemical composition.
How does faux leather compare to real leather in terms of comfort?
Faux leather is less breathable than real leather, making it less comfortable in warm conditions.
What is the simulated leather fabric?
Simulated leather fabric is another term for faux leather, referring to synthetic materials designed to replicate the appearance and texture of genuine leather.